Maximizing Charitable Giving and Tax Benefits

Tax

Helping other people is a satisfying thing to do. It gives people a way to help projects they care about and make the world a better place. But giving to charity does not have to be done just because you want to help others. 

There are many ways to use tax rules to make the most of your nonprofit contributions while also helping your finances. Getting professional help from a tax accountant in Columbia can help you figure out how to use charitable giving to save money on your taxes. 

Donating appreciated assets is a win-win. 

If you have stocks or bonds that have gone up in value over time, giving them to charity directly can help your taxes in a big way. You do not have to pay capital gains taxes on things that have gone up in value if you donate them. This means that more of your gift goes straight to the charity, making it more effective. 

Tax-free giving for retirees – qualified charitable distributions. 

Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs) are a special way for people aged 70 ½ and up to give to charity without having to pay taxes on the money. 

You can meet your Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) without having to pay income tax on the money you give by moving it straight from your Individual Retirement Account (IRA) to an approved charity. This plan works especially well for retirees who may be in a higher tax band. 

Bunch deductions and maximize tax benefits. 

If your overall personal expenses are more than the standard deduction, it may be better to list them on your tax return. If your charity gifts do not usually hit this level, though, you might want to think about “bunching” them together. 

In this plan, you give more to charity in one year than the usual claim allows, so you get the most tax breaks possible. In the following years, you can count on the standard deduction, going back and forth between years when you give a lot to charity and years when you give less. 

The simplicity and flexibility of cash donations. 

Donating valued assets and using QCDs can help your taxes in certain ways, but giving cash is still an easy and open way to help others. A lot of the time, you can deduct cash gifts up to a certain portion of your AGI. Because of this, you can help a lot of different nonprofits and causes based on your own tastes and budget. 

Understand deduction limits. 

How much of your charity gift you can claim from your taxes varies on a number of things, such as how you file your taxes and the type of item you are giving away.

  • Cash donations: If you give cash to a public charity, you can usually deduct up to 60% of your AGI.
  • Appreciated assets: Usually, you can subtract up to 30% of your adjusted gross income (AGI) when you donate assets that have gone up in value. 

Maintain accurate records. 

For tax reasons, it is important to keep correct records of the money you give to charity. When you give $250 or more to a charity, you should always get a written thank-you note. This note should list the name of the charity, the date of the gift, and a brief description of the item that was given. 

The value of volunteering. 

Donating money is important, but do not forget that giving your time and skills can also make a big difference in the community. Volunteering is one of the only ways to get involved with the causes you care about and make a real change. 

Consult with a tax professional. 

Tax rules can be hard to understand, and the best ways to give while minimizing your taxes may depend on your specific situation. Working with a professional tax planner can help you understand the complicated rules of giving to charity and find the best ways to handle your money.